How to Do a Chain Stitch in Embroidery (Step-by-Step Tutorial)
The chain stitch is a classic hand embroidery stitch known for its looped, chain-like appearance. It is commonly used for outlines, borders, lettering, and decorative lines in embroidery projects.
This guide explains how to work a basic chain stitch step by step. A short video tutorial is included below to help you follow along visually.
What Is a Chain Stitch?
The chain stitch is formed by creating a series of connected loops that resemble a chain. Each stitch anchors the previous loop, creating a continuous line that can be straight or curved.
Chain stitch is widely used in:
Hand embroidery outlines
Decorative borders
Floral stems
Lettering and text embroidery
Traditional and modern embroidery designs
Because it is both simple and versatile, chain stitch is often taught as one of the foundational embroidery stitches for beginners.
How to Do a Chain Stitch (Step by Step)
Bring the needle up through the back of the fabric at your starting point.
Return the needle through the same hole, but leave a loop rather than pulling it all the way through.
Bring the needle back up within the loop, about a stitch-length’s away.
Pull slowly to tighten the thread.
Bring the needle back down in the same hole, and repeat in a chain.
Finish with a small straight stitch to anchor.
Each stitch builds on the previous one, creating a continuous chain-like pattern.
Tips for Neat Chain Stitching
Keep your stitch length consistent for even loops.
Avoid pulling the thread too tightly, which can distort the shape of the stitch.
When to Use Chain Stitch in Embroidery
Chain stitch is especially useful for:
Outlining shapes and motifs
Creating decorative borders
Stitching text or lettering
Adding texture to stems and vines
Filling narrow spaces with a raised line effect
It can be stitched in straight lines or gentle curves, making it suitable for many embroidery styles.
